There are various standards to encode and decode emojis. Most popular are:
***Colon:** The emojis are converted to their colon style strings. This is simple to save in the database since its just a string.
See the mapping at [http://www.emoji-cheat-sheet.com/](http://www.emoji-cheat-sheet.com/)
***UTF-8 Characters:** Emojis are mapped to their Unicode characters. The advatage of this method is that some platforms (such as Android, iOS) can render them automatically as emoji unlike colon style encoding which almost always require decoding. On the disadvantage, Saving them in databases require special handling. See [note below](#db)
A comprehensive list of unicode codes can be obtained from [http://apps.timwhitlock.info/emoji/tables/unicode](http://apps.timwhitlock.info/emoji/tables/unicode)
***HTML:** Emojis are converted to HTML `<img>` tags rendering each emoji as an image either from the single image or a sprite.
This is the least useful method to adopt as its not cross platform. There is no standardization of Emoji sprite images and hence you will never be sure that target platform has the same emoji images.
This module contain various filters to encode and decode emojis in the above formats.
*`emojiForm` Directive - Enclose this directive with a textarea and a button named `emojibtn`.
This directive adds a contenteditable div and hides the textarea. Anything typed into this conteteditable div is synced with the textarea. It also up the button to show an Emoji popup.
Much of the functionality of this module is driven by the map contained in `config.js` file. It contains a mapping of Emoji UTF-8 character and its colon representation. If you encounter any bugs in this mapping, please raise an issue or send a pull request.
## Using MySQL for storage
<aname="db"></a>
The following text is taken verbatim from [https://github.com/iamcal/js-emoji](https://github.com/iamcal/js-emoji)
The following text is taken verbatim from [https://github.com/iamcal/js-emoji](https://github.com/iamcal/js-emoji)
> Some special care may be needed to store emoji in your database. While some characters (e.g. Cloud, U+2601) are
> Some special care may be needed to store emoji in your database. While some characters (e.g. Cloud, U+2601) are